Monday, February 27, 2012

Step


1. Start Microsoft Excel. Double click on the Desktop icon and Excel will open with a blank spreadsheet. If you cannot locate the Desktop icon, click on the 'Start' or 'Microsoft' button, and then click on 'All Programs.' Click on 'Microsoft Office,' and then click on 'Microsoft Excel.'
2. Click on cell 'A1' and enter a name for the column. For example, if you are making a budget, then you might type 'Income.' Data in Excel are entered in columns for easy formatting and insertion of formulas and functions.
3. Enter your other column headings in row 1. In the budget sheet example, click on cell 'B1' and then type 'Amount,' then click on cell 'C1' and type 'Expenses' and then click on cell 'D1' and type 'Amount.' If you have other column heading you want to enter, click on cell 'E1' and continue working right through the worksheet.
4. Enter the data into your columns. Click on cell 'A2' and type your first item. In the budget example, this could be 'Mortgage.' Press the 'Right arrow' key to move the cursor to cell 'B2' and then type the corresponding amount. If your mortgage is '$1,000' then type '$1,000' into cell 'B2.'
5. Add up the numbers in a column by using 'Autosum.' Highlight all of the data in a column that you want to add, click the 'Home' tab and then 'Autosum' to add up the entire column. To highlight data in a column, left click on the top left of the first item and then drag the cursor to the bottom right of the column. You can also click on the column identifier to highlight the entire column. The column identifier is the number or letter at the very top of the column.
6. Format your cells by highlighting them, and then clicking on 'Format Cells.' The pop up window gives you a myriad of choices to align cells, choose borders and fill, and select the type of data you want in cells. In the budget example, you may want to make sure all of your entries are in dollars. Click on the 'Number' tab, click on 'Currency' and then choose the type of currency you would like to have by clicking on the down arrow next to 'Currency.'
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How to Fix Broken Links in Excel 2007


1. Close all the workbooks that are open.
2. Open the workbook with the broken link.
3. Click 'Options' on the trust bar, and then click 'Enable this Content.'
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Sunday, February 26, 2012

How to Convert Date to String in Excel


1. Open Microsoft Excel, then open the document where you want to convert a date to string.
2. Type '=TEXT(' in the cell where you want to place the string.
3. Click on the cell with the date. This should put the cell reference (like A1) in the initial cell.
4. Type 0, 'MM/DD/YYYY') after the cell reference. Exchange 'MM/DD/YYYY' with the format of your date. In this case MM is the month, DD is the date, and YYYY is the year. Press enter and the cell should have a text (string) version of the date.
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How to Convert Text to Upper Case in Excel 2007


1. Convert text in a cell, say cell A1, into fully capitalized text in another cell, say B1, with the UPPER function. For example, type in B1 the following: =UPPER(A1). You can even copy the contents of B1 into A1 by right-clicking the mouse on B1, selecting Copy, then right-clicking A1, and selecting “Paste Special” and “Value.” (If you insert the formula instead, the reference will be circular and you’ll get an error.)
2. Convert the returned value of a formula using the following syntax: =UPPER(function). For example, if the original function in a cell is =IF(A1>B1,C1D1,A1), then change the cell contents to =UPPER(IF(A1>B1,C1D1,A1)).
3. Perform this capitalization conversion on more than one cell at once as follows. For a row of text, say A1 to A100, type in an empty cell, say B1, the following: =UPPER(A1). Highlight B2 to B100. Click 'Home.' Click 'Fill.' Click 'Down.' The B-column cells now range in contents from =UPPER(A1) to =UPPER(A100). Now just perform a special paste of the column as for the single cell in Step 1.
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How to Make a Cell Reference Absolute in Excel


1. Start Microsoft Excel 2007 and open an existing workbook from your files or start a new blank workbook.
2. Click to select the cell where you would like to enter a formula where the cell reference is absolute.
3. Begin typing the formula into the cell. Type a dollar sign right before the column reference in the formula to make it absolute. For instance, you may type '$A1' into a formula. This means that wherever you copy and paste this formula, Excel will always keep the reference in column A.
4. Type a dollar sign right before the row number to make the row number absolute. For example, you can type 'A$2' inside of a formula. This means that the cell reference will always refer to the second row, no matter where you copy and paste the formula.
5. Use dollar signs before both the column letter and cell number to make the entire cell reference absolute. If you type, '$A$2' inside of a formula than that formula will always refer to cell 'A2.'
6. Continue typing the rest of your formula. You can include dollar signs into other cell references inside your formula if you need to.
7. Press the 'Enter' key on your keyboard to enter the formula into Microsoft Excel and view your calculation result.
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Saturday, February 25, 2012

How to Nest Subtotals in Excel 2003


1. Click and drag your mouse to highlight the three columns---two columns of headings and the third of values.
2. Click the toolbar's 'sort' button. The Sort window will open.
3. Sort the table first by the first column and then by the second column.
4. Click 'Subtotals' from the Data menu.
5. Click the down-arrow in the 'At each change in' drop-down box. Click the first column's heading.
6. Click 'Sum' in the 'Use function' box.
7. Click the down-arrow in the 'Add subtotal to:' drop-down box. Click the third column's heading.
8. Click 'OK.'
9. Click and drag your mouse to highlight the three columns again. Click 'Subtotals' from the Data menu.
10. Click the down-arrow in the 'At each change in' drop-down box. Click the second column's heading.
11. Click 'Sum' in the 'Use function' box.
12. Click the down-arrow in the 'Add subtotal to:' drop-down box. Click the third column's heading.
13. Uncheck the 'Replace current subtotals' box.
14. Click 'OK.'
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How to Change the X


1. Open Excel and navigate to the chart for which you wish to change the x-axis range.
2. Move your cursor so that it is directly over the x-axis of the chart, and right-click with your mouse.
3. Select 'Format Axis...' from the menu that appears. The Format Axis dialog box will open.
4. Click so that 'Fixed' is selected instead of 'Automatic' for both the Minimum and Maximum under Axis Options.
5. Select the values you wish to use as the minimum and maximum for the x-axis and enter them in the appropriate boxes. Click 'Close' to finish.
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How to Add Headers and Footers to Excel Documents


1. Start Microsoft Excel and open the file you want to change.
2. Open the View menu and select Header and Footer option.
3. In the Page Setup dialog box, click the Custom Header or Custom Footer button.
4. Click inside the Left section, Center section or the Right section.
5. Click the A icon to change the font styles.
6. Click the # icon to insert page numbers.
7. Click the icon to insert the number of pages in the document (so if you wanted the header or footer to read 'Page X of 25,' you'd click the # icon followed by the icon).
8. Click the date, time, file name or tab icon to insert those items.
9. Click OK to accept the changes.
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How To Copy Name Ranges in Excel 2003 to Another Workbook


1. Open the workbook you will be copying the range names from. If you do not already have the names set, define the range names. To do so, click on the 'Insert' menu, select 'Name' and then choose 'Define' from the list. Find the names in the workbook box.
2. Locate the name of the second workbook. Make sure that workbook is saved as a Macro-enabled Workbook. The file extension should be .xlsm or .lsm.
3. Hold down the 'Alt' and 'F11' keys. The Visual Basic Editor will open. Click 'Module' in the 'Insert' menu. The module window will pop-up.
4. Type the following code into the window. Change the reference to book2.lsm or book2.xls to the name of the book you are pasting too.Sub Copy_All_Defined_Names()' Loop through all of the defined names in the active' workbook.For Each x In ActiveWorkbook.Names' Add each defined name from the active workbook to' the target workbook ('Book2.xls' or 'Book2.xlsm').' 'x.value' refers to the cell references the' defined name points to.Workbooks('Book2.xls').Names.Add Name:=x.Name, _RefersTo:=x.ValueNext xEnd Sub
5. Close the Visual Basic Editor Window. Click on the 'X' button or hit 'ATL' and 'F11' again to close the window. The macro will automatically save. When you are back at book 1 or the workbook you are copying from, save the workbook. Click on 'File' and choose 'Save' or 'Save as.' Do not change the name of the file in any way.
6. Open the workbook you are pasting to or start a new workbook. Save the workbook as an Excel Macro-Enabled Workbook. Make sure the name is the same as the name for book2.lsm in the code. The spelling capitalization and extension have to be exact.
7. Open the first workbook again and click on the 'tools' menu. Select 'Macro' and click 'Macros.'
8. Click on 'Copy_All_Defined_Names' from the list of macros. Select the 'Run' option. The names will be automatically pasted in the second workbook.
9. Open Book2 or the paste destination workbook. All the names should be pasted.
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How to Merge Information From Several Excel Spreadsheets


1. Open the workbook with the spreadsheets you want to consolidate. If you the spreadsheet is not in the workbook, create a duplicate spreadsheet within the workbook by doing a copy and paste.
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2. Chose Data and then Consolidate. Excel displays the Consolidate dialog box.
3. Specify the range with the Reference box. After you specify the range (or the area of cells on the spreadsheet you want to consolidate) click Add. The reference will appear in the All References list. Continue to add ranges until you have added them all.
4. Click on the Create Links to Source Data box if you want the consolidated data to contain links to the original data. If not, leave blank and click OK to do the consolidation.
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How to Create a Bar Graph in Excel 2003


1. Log on to your computer and pull up your Excel worksheet. You should be able to locate the program by using your 'Start' button. When you cannot find it there, use your 'Search' or 'Find' function.
2. Arrange desired data in columns or rows. You only need to enter the numbers at this time.
3. Highlight the cells containing desired data. To select separated data, highlight the first piece. Then hold 'Ctrl' while clicking on the remaining data.
4. Select 'Chart' from the 'Insert' menu or click on the 'Chart Wizard' icon on the toolbar.
5. Choose your chart type. Click 'Next'. Confirm the data range mentally and select if you want your series in rows or columns. Select 'Next'.
6. Enter titles for your chart and axis. Choose the location of your chart. Select 'Finish'.
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Friday, February 24, 2012

How to Hide Unhide Cells in Excel


Hide Cells
1. Select the cells you want to hide.
2. Click the 'Format' tab and then click 'Format Cells.'
3. Click the 'Number' tab.
4. Click 'Custom' from the Category List.
5. Type three semicolons ';;;' into the 'Type' text box and then click 'OK.' The cell data will be hidden.
Unhide Cells
6. Reopen the Format Cells dialog box.
7. Delete the semicolons in the Type box.
8. Click 'OK.'
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How do I Convert Exel 2007 to 2003?


1. Open Excel 2007 and open an existing Excel 2007 spreadsheet. Select the 'Office' button then 'Open.' Browse your computer for files saved in the .xlsx format. Select the file and click 'Open.' The file with the new Excel 2007 naming format will open.
2. Select the 'Office' button then select 'Save As.' Select the format of 'Excel 97-2003.' If any conflicts appear, the Compatibility Checker will display any losses of fidelity and how many times this has occurred. Click 'Find' to see where these instances occur or 'Help' to see how to work around these issues.
3. Click 'Continue' once you are satisfied with the adjustment made from the Compatibility Checker. Excel 2007 will save this workbook in the older .xls format. Upon successfully saving this workbook, you have converted it to the 2003 format.
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How to Remove Lines Around Each Cell in Excel 2003


1. Open Microsoft Excel 2003.
2. Click 'Tools' in the top menu bar and select 'Options.'
3. Click the 'View' tab in the Options window.
4. Uncheck 'Gridlines' in the Windows Options section.
5. Click 'OK' to apply your changes and remove the gridlines.
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How to Print Multiple Excel Spreadsheets on One Page


Changing the Printer Settings
1. Select 'Print' from your Microsoft Excel's File menu to display the Print dialog box.
2. Choose the option for 'Entire Workbook' in the dialog box's 'Print What' area.
3. Click the 'Properties' button for Excel to display its 'Properties' dialog box for your printer, along with the selected 'Layout' tab.
4. Set the 'Pages Per Sheet' control depending on how many spreadsheets you want printed on the page. Click 'OK' to close the 'Properties' dialog box.
Changing the Page Setup
5. Select the 'Page Layout' tab in the File menu and locate the 'Page Setup' group.
6. Click on the small square with an arrow pointing out of the square at the bottom right-hand corner.
7. Look inside the 'Scaling' section in your 'Page Setup' box and choose 'Fit to:' By default, you should see the file set to one page wide and by one page tall.
8. Select how many pages tall or wide you want for your spreadsheet when printed.
9. Click on 'Print Preview' to check the up or scaled version of the spreadsheet when printed. Click on 'Print' if you are satisfied with the preview. Select 'OK' to close your Page Setup box.
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